Aquaplaning is a situation where a layer of water builds up between the tyre and the road, causing the vehicle to partially or completely lose contact with the surface. It can happen suddenly and be very dangerous, especially at higher speeds.
When the risk of aquaplaning is higher
The risk increases when driving at high speed, entering standing water, braking suddenly, or changing direction in wet conditions. The technical condition of the tyres is also an important factor.
How tread affects safety
The purpose of the tread is to channel water away from the contact surface. The shallower the tread depth, the less effective the tyre is at dispersing water, increasing the risk of aquaplaning.
How tyre pressure affects aquaplaning
Insufficient pressure reduces the tyre’s ability to maintain stable contact with the road. This means underinflated tyres are even more dangerous in wet conditions.
How to reduce the risk
- reduce speed in wet conditions
- maintain correct tyre pressure
- replace worn tyres in time
- avoid sudden movements in puddles and turns
What to do if the car starts to slide
If you feel the car losing contact with the road, avoid sudden braking or sharp steering inputs. Reduce speed smoothly and allow the tyres to regain grip.